您所在的位置:首頁(yè) > 腎內(nèi)科診療指南 > 2008SIGN慢性腎臟病的診斷與治療指南
《2008SIGN慢性腎臟病的診斷與治療指南》內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介:
Although the risk of developing progressive CKD in patients with isolated microscopichaematuria is low, renal or urinary pathology is often present. The Japanese study followed 165patients with persisting haematuria and 13 of 17 patients who underwent renal biopsy had IgAnephropathy.61A similar rate of IgA disease was detected in a UK biopsy study.
《2008SIGN慢性腎臟病的診斷與治療指南》內(nèi)容預(yù)覽:
DEFINING GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATEThe glomerular filtration rate is defined as the volume of plasma which is filtered by the glomeruliper unit time and is usually measured by estimating the rate of clearance of a substance fromthe plasma. Glomerular filtration rate varies with body size and conventionally is correctedto a body surface area (BSA) of 1.73 m2, the average BSA of a population of young men andwomen studied in the mid-1920s.
2.3.2 CREATININE
Historically, measurement of creatinine or urea in serum or plasma has been used to assesskidney function. Both are convenient but insensitive (GFR has to halve before a significant risein serum creatinine becomes apparent)。 In addition, serum concentrations of creatinine areaffected by various **ytical interferences, and depend critically on muscle mass, for example,a serum creatinine concentration of 130 micromol/l might be normal in one individual butrequire further investigation in another.
Other factors which affect creatinine concentrations include age, sex, ethnicity, body habitusand diet.72-73Diet may have a rapid and transient effect on creatinine concentration74-76andthere is evidence that consumption of cooked meat, in particular, may affect CKD categorisationbased on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)。
點(diǎn)擊下載***:《2008SIGN慢性腎臟病的診斷與治療指南》
腎臟亦是參與機(jī)體代謝的器官之一,尤其是在水、電解質(zhì)與酸堿平衡的維持,代謝中...[詳細(xì)]
造影劑腎病是碘造影劑應(yīng)用過程中的重要并發(fā)癥,也是醫(yī)源性腎功能衰竭的重要組成...[詳細(xì)]
意見反饋 關(guān)于我們 隱私保護(hù) 版權(quán)聲明 友情鏈接 聯(lián)系我們
Copyright 2002-2024 Iiyi.Com All Rights Reserved